Surgical robotics is the use of robotic systems to assist in surgery. While still a relatively new idea, they are being increasingly used for many types of surgery. They have successfully allowed even the most complicated surgeries to be performed with lower risk and faster recovery time for patients.
Surgical robotics allow surgeons to operate via remote control with images and video from internal monitors. During a Frisco robotic surgery procedure, the surgical system translates a surgeon’s hand movements into smaller, precise movements of tiny surgical instruments at the patient’s bedside. The result is less invasiveness for patients and more detailed procedures for surgeons.
How does robotic surgery work?
Robotic systems include a high-definition 3D TV monitor that allows the surgeons to view magnified, 3D high-resolution images of the patient’s internal structures as they operate. Instruments that measure just a few millimeters in diameter are inserted into the patient through small incisions and can be manipulated by robotic arms to allow for more delicate movements within the body.
The robot does have limits, though, and the surgeon is always in control, just like any other surgery.
What are some benefits of robotic surgery?
- Shorter Recovery Times
Surgery is painful, and the more invasive a procedure, the longer it takes to recover from. This can be especially true for surgeries involving deep incisions in the abdomen or pelvis. However, in robotic surgery, surgeons typically use small holes instead of large incisions when entering a patient’s body, less pain, and less scarring after surgery. And with less scarring, patients often leave the hospital sooner than they would after traditional surgeries.
- Many Procedures Able to be Performed
The small incisions required for robotic surgery allow many previously too dangerous or complex surgeries to be performed successfully. Types of surgical procedures that benefit from robotics include brain surgeries, head and neck surgeries, thoracic surgeries, urologic surgeries, gynecological surgeries, and bariatric surgeries.
- Improved Accuracy
Because the surgeon has complete control over the robotic arms performing surgery, they can manipulate them with amazing precision. And because of this capability, procedures that have stringent limitations can now be performed safely and accurately.
- Less Pain
With smaller incisions, patients typically suffer less pain after surgery. And with less scarring, there is also generally less post-surgical discomfort and inconvenience for the patient.
Limitations of Robotic Surgery
Although robotic surgery has several benefits, it isn’t suitable for all surgeries. Because surgeons are still working with machines, the results may be less than ideal unless they are familiar with their limitations. And even if they are aware of these instruments’ capabilities and faults, there is always the risk that an accident will render them useless.
Robotics for other surgical procedures, such as heart surgery and orthopedic surgery, has not yielded better results than standard open procedures. Surgical robots also may be less effective when used for surgeries that require a high level of precision or dexterity, such as suturing or hand-sewing tasks.
To summarize, robotic surgery is the use of robotic systems to assist in surgery. During this procedure, your surgeon uses a high-definition 3D monitor to view magnified 3D images of your internal organs. It comes with many benefits, including improved accuracy, reduced pain, and shorter recovery times. On the downside, robotic surgeries do not work well with some procedures and inexperienced surgeons.
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